Hypericin – Oncology
The FDA has approved Orphan Drug status for Hypericin to
treat two cancer indications: brain cancer (glioblastoma)
and cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL).
Hy BioPharma anticipates that hypericin will become a clinically approved drug within 3 years to treat CTCL and within 5 years to treat gliomas.
Malignant
gliomas
Malignant gliomas
account for 70% of all brain tumors with a combined
incidence of 6-8 cases per population of 100,000. Approximately
20,000 cases have been diagnosed in the US alone and
approximately 60,000 – 70,000 cases in the western
world.
CTCL
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, is
a slow growing malignancy of T-lymphocytes. It initially
manifests in the skin, but eventually spreads to the
lymph nodes and internal organs. CTCL is the most common
type of primary cutaneous lymphoma, which represents
65% of cases. While the causes of CTCL are still unknown,
the incidence of CTCL has more than doubled in the last
20 years with 1,500 new cases diagnosed in the United
States every year. Estimates are that 16,000 to 20,000
Americans have CTCL and prognosis is variable based
upon the degree of skin involvement at disease onset.